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AIブッダ 禅 経典データベース

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経典: vinaya ✕ クリア
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti— ‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena paṭisāraṇīyakammakato adhammena vaggehi. Handassa mayaṁ paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karomā’ti. Te tassa paṭisāraṇīyakammaṁ karonti— adhammena samaggā …pe… dhammena vaggā … dhammapatirūpakena vaggā … dhammapatirūpakena samaggā …pe…. Cakkaṁ kātabbaṁ. 13. Adassaneukkhepanīyakammakathā
There too the monks consider, ‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of reconciliation against this monk—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. Well then, let’s do a procedure of reconciliation against him.’ They do a procedure of reconciliation against him— illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. … legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. … in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. … in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly. …” The permutation series is to be expanded. 13. Discussion of the legal procedure of ejection for not recognizing
導線タグ: 許し
⚠ 自己責任論に誤解されやすい,出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
So bhikkhu mūlāya paṭikassitabbo. Yathāpaṭicchannānañcassa āpattīnaṁ purimāya āpattiyā samodhānaparivāso dātabbo. Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu parivasanto antarā sambahulā saṅghādisesā āpattiyo āpajjati. Tassa honti āpattiyo paṭicchannāyopi appaṭicchannāyopi. So vibbhamitvā puna upasampanno yā āpattiyo pubbe chādesi tā āpattiyo pacchā nacchādeti; yā āpattiyo pubbe nacchādesi tā āpattiyo pacchā chādeti. So bhikkhu mūlāya paṭikassitabbo. Yathāpaṭicchannānañcassa āpattīnaṁ purimāya āpattiyā samodhānaparivāso dātabbo. Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu parivasanto antarā sambahulā saṅghādisesā āpattiyo āpajjati. Tassa honti āpattiyo paṭicchannāyopi appaṭicchannāyopi.
He’s to be sent back to the beginning. He’s then to be given probation according to the length of the concealment of those offenses and simultaneously with the probation for the previous offenses. It may be that a monk on probation commits a number of offenses entailing suspension, both concealed and unconcealed, and then disrobes. Being reordained, he doesn’t conceal those offenses he previously concealed, but conceals those he previously didn’t conceal. He’s to be sent back to the beginning. He’s then to be given probation according to the length of the concealment of those offenses and simultaneously with the probation for the previous offenses. It may be that a monk on probation commits a number of offenses entailing suspension, both concealed and unconcealed,
⚠ 出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
Sace tayā kataṁ, katanti vadehi; sace akataṁ, akatanti vadehī”ti. “Yato ahaṁ, bhante, jāto nābhijānāmi supinantenapi methunaṁ dhammaṁ paṭisevitā, pageva jāgaro”ti. Atha kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi— “tena hi, bhikkhave, saṅgho vaḍḍhassa licchavissa pattaṁ nikkujjatu, asambhogaṁ saṅghena karotu. Aṭṭhahi, bhikkhave, aṅgehi samannāgatassa upāsakassa patto nikkujjitabbo— bhikkhūnaṁ alābhāya parisakkati, bhikkhūnaṁ anatthāya parisakkati, bhikkhūnaṁ avāsāya parisakkati, bhikkhū akkosati paribhāsati, bhikkhū bhikkhūhi bhedeti, buddhassa avaṇṇaṁ bhāsati, dhammassa avaṇṇaṁ bhāsati, saṅghassa avaṇṇaṁ bhāsati. Evañca pana, bhikkhave, nikkujjitabbo. Byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṅgho ñāpetabbo— ‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho.
If it was done by you, say so; if it wasn’t, then say that.” “Since I was born, sir, I don’t recall having sexual intercourse even in a dream, let alone when awake.” The Buddha addressed the monks: “Well then, monks, the Sangha should overturn the almsbowl against Vaḍḍha the Licchavī, prohibiting him from interacting with the Sangha. When a lay follower has eight qualities, you should overturn your bowl against him: he’s trying to stop monks from getting material support; he’s trying to harm monks; he’s trying to get monks to lose their place of residence; he abuses and reviles monks; he causes division between monks; he disparages the Buddha; he disparages the Teaching; he disparages the Sangha. And the overturning of the bowl is to be done like this. A competent and capable monk should inform the Sangha: ‘Please, venerables, I ask the Sangha to listen.
副テーマ: teaching
導線タグ: 介護,孤立,自信,睡眠,罪悪感
⚠ 出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
No ce labhetha, na, bhikkhave, tehi bhikkhūhi tasmiṁ āvāse vassaṁ vasitabbaṁ. Vaseyyuñce, āpatti dukkaṭassā”ti. 20. Pārisuddhidānakathā Atha kho bhagavā bhikkhū āmantesi— “sannipatatha, bhikkhave, saṅgho uposathaṁ karissatī”ti. Evaṁ vutte, aññataro bhikkhu bhagavantaṁ etadavoca— “atthi, bhante, bhikkhu gilāno, so anāgato”ti. “Anujānāmi, bhikkhave, gilānena bhikkhunā pārisuddhiṁ dātuṁ. Evañca pana, bhikkhave, dātabbā— tena gilānena bhikkhunā ekaṁ bhikkhuṁ upasaṅkamitvā ekaṁsaṁ uttarāsaṅgaṁ karitvā ukkuṭikaṁ nisīditvā añjaliṁ paggahetvā evamassa vacanīyo—
If he’s not, then those monks shouldn’t spend the rainy-season residence in that monastery. If they do, they commit an offense of wrong conduct.” 20. Discussion of the passing on of purity Then the Buddha addressed the monks: “Gather, monks, for the Sangha to do the observance-day ceremony.” A monk said to the Buddha, “Sir, there’s a sick monk. He hasn’t come.” “A sick monk should pass on his purity. And he should do it like this. The sick monk should approach a monk, arrange his upper robe over one shoulder, and squat on his heels. He should then raise his joined palms and say,
導線タグ: 病気,子育て,罪悪感
⚠ 出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
Tañce bhikkhuṁ aññe bhikkhū jānanti— ‘ayaṁ kho āyasmā parisuddhakāyasamācāro, parisuddhavacīsamācāro, aparisuddhājīvo, bālo, abyatto, na paṭibalo anuyuñjīyamāno anuyogaṁ dātun’ti, ‘alaṁ, bhikkhu, mā bhaṇḍanaṁ, mā kalahaṁ, mā viggahaṁ, mā vivādan’ti omadditvā saṅghena pavāretabbaṁ. Idha pana, bhikkhave, tadahu pavāraṇāya bhikkhu bhikkhussa pavāraṇaṁ ṭhapeti. Tañce bhikkhuṁ aññe bhikkhū jānanti— ‘ayaṁ kho āyasmā parisuddhakāyasamācāro, parisuddhavacīsamācāro, parisuddhājīvo, bālo, abyatto, na paṭibalo anuyuñjīyamāno anuyogaṁ dātun’ti, ‘alaṁ, bhikkhu, mā bhaṇḍanaṁ, mā kalahaṁ, mā viggahaṁ, mā vivādan’ti omadditvā saṅghena pavāretabbaṁ. Idha pana, bhikkhave, tadahu pavāraṇāya bhikkhu bhikkhussa pavāraṇaṁ ṭhapeti. Tañce bhikkhuṁ aññe bhikkhū jānanti— ‘ayaṁ kho āyasmā parisuddhakāyasamācāro, parisuddhavacīsamācāro, parisuddhājīvo, paṇḍito, byatto, paṭibalo anuyuñjīyamāno anuyogaṁ dātun’ti, so evamassa vacanīyo, ‘yaṁ kho tvaṁ, āvuso, imassa bhikkhuno pavāraṇaṁ ṭhapesi, kimhi naṁ ṭhapesi, sīlavipattiyā vā ṭhapesi, ācāravipattiyā vā ṭhapesi, diṭṭhivipattiyā vā ṭhapesī’ti? ‘sīlavipattiyā vā ṭhapemi, ācāravipattiyā vā ṭhapemi, diṭṭhivipattiyā vā ṭhapemī’ti, so evamassa vacanīyo—
If other monks know about the first monk: ‘This venerable is pure in bodily conduct and verbal conduct, but impure in livelihood; he’s ignorant and incompetent, incapable of answering properly when questioned,’ then they should press him by saying, ‘Enough. No more arguing and disputing,’ and the Sangha should then do the invitation ceremony. It may happen on the invitation day that a monk cancels a second monk’s invitation. If other monks know about the first monk: ‘This venerable is pure in bodily conduct, verbal conduct, and livelihood; but he’s ignorant and incompetent, incapable of answering properly when questioned,’ then they should press him by saying, ‘Enough. No more arguing and disputing,’ and the Sangha should then do the invitation ceremony.” Questioning of the accusing monk “It may happen on the invitation day that a monk cancels a second monk’s invitation. If other monks know about the first monk: ‘This venerable is pure in bodily conduct, verbal conduct, and livelihood; he’s knowledgeable and competent, capable of answering properly when questioned,’ then they should say to him, ‘Are you canceling this monk’s invitation because he has failed in morality, in conduct, or in view?’ ‘I’m canceling it because he has failed in morality,’ ‘I’m canceling it because he has failed in conduct,’ or ‘I’m canceling it because he has failed in view,’ he should be asked,
副テーマ: ignorance
導線タグ: 転職,挫折,自信,罪悪感
⚠ 初手で出すと冷たく見える,出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
So bahisīmagato taṁ cīvarāsaṁ payirupāsati. Āsāya labhati, anāsāya na labhati. Tassa evaṁ hoti—“idhevimaṁ cīvaraṁ kāressaṁ, na paccessan”ti. So taṁ cīvaraṁ kāreti. Tassa bhikkhuno niṭṭhānantiko kathinuddhāro. Bhikkhu atthatakathino cīvarāsāya pakkamati “paccessan”ti. So bahisīmagato taṁ cīvarāsaṁ payirupāsati. Āsāya labhati, anāsāya na labhati. Tassa evaṁ hoti—“nevimaṁ cīvaraṁ kāressaṁ, na paccessan”ti. Tassa bhikkhuno sanniṭṭhānantiko kathinuddhāro.
When he is outside the monastery zone, he deals with that expectation, getting what he had expected. He thinks, “I’ll make the robe right here. I won’t return.” He then has the robe made. For that monk the robe season ends when the robe is finished. A monk who has participated in the robe-making ceremony leaves the monastery while expecting more robe-cloth, thinking, “I’ll return.” When he is outside the monastery zone, he deals with that expectation, getting what he had expected. He thinks, “I won’t make a robe, and I won’t return.” For that monk the robe season ends when he makes that decision.
導線タグ: 上司,子育て
⚠ 出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ passituṁ. Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti— ‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ passituṁ. Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti. Te tassa āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karonti— adhammena vaggā. So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati. Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti— ‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammakato adhammena vaggehi. Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti.
“It may be that a monk commits an offense but refuses to recognize it. The monks consider, ‘This monk has committed an offense but refuses to recognize it. Well then, let’s do a procedure of ejection against him for not recognizing an offense.’ They do a procedure of ejection against him— illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. He then goes to another monastery. There too the monks consider, ‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of ejection against this monk for not recognizing an offense—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. Well then, let’s do a procedure of ejection against him.’
⚠ 自己責任論に誤解されやすい,出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
“tena hi, bhikkhave, saṅgho channassa bhikkhuno, āpattiyā appaṭikamme, ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karotu— asambhogaṁ saṅghena. Evañca pana, bhikkhave, kātabbaṁ— paṭhamaṁ channo bhikkhu codetabbo, codetvā sāretabbo, sāretvā āpattiṁ āropetabbo, āpattiṁ āropetvā byattena bhikkhunā paṭibalena saṅgho ñāpetabbo— ‘Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho. Ayaṁ channo bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ paṭikātuṁ. Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṁ, saṅgho channassa bhikkhuno, āpattiyā appaṭikamme, ukkhepanīyakammaṁ kareyya— asambhogaṁ saṅghena. Esā ñatti. Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho.
“Well then, the Sangha should do a legal procedure of ejecting the monk Channa for not making amends for an offense, prohibiting him from living with the Sangha. And this is how it should be done. First you should accuse the monk Channa. He should then be reminded of what he has done, before he’s charged with an offense. A competent and capable monk should then inform the Sangha: ‘Please, venerables, I ask the Sangha to listen. This monk Channa has committed an offense, but refuses to make amends for it. If the Sangha is ready, it should do a legal procedure of ejecting Channa for not making amends for an offense, prohibiting him from living with the Sangha. This is the motion. Please, venerables, I ask the Sangha to listen.
導線タグ: 上司,自信
⚠ 自己責任論に誤解されやすい,出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
So vibbhamitvā puna upasampanno yā āpattiyo pubbe chādesi tā āpattiyo pacchā chādeti; yā āpattiyo pubbe nacchādesi tā āpattiyo pacchā nacchādeti. So bhikkhu mūlāya paṭikassitabbo. Yathāpaṭicchannānañcassa āpattīnaṁ purimāya āpattiyā samodhānaparivāso dātabbo. Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu parivasanto antarā sambahulā saṅghādisesā āpattiyo āpajjati. Tassa honti āpattiyo paṭicchannāyopi appaṭicchannāyopi. So vibbhamitvā puna upasampanno yā āpattiyo pubbe chādesi tā āpattiyo pacchā chādeti; So bhikkhu mūlāya paṭikassitabbo. Yathāpaṭicchannānañcassa āpattīnaṁ purimāya āpattiyā samodhānaparivāso dātabbo. Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu parivasanto antarā sambahulā saṅghādisesā āpattiyo āpajjati.
and then disrobes. Being reordained, he conceals those offenses he previously concealed, but doesn’t conceal those he previously didn’t conceal. He’s to be sent back to the beginning. He’s then to be given probation according to the length of the concealment of those offenses and simultaneously with the probation for the previous offenses. It may be that a monk on probation commits a number of offenses entailing suspension, both concealed and unconcealed, and then disrobes. Being reordained, he conceals all of those offenses. He’s to be sent back to the beginning. He’s then to be given probation according to the length of the concealment of those offenses and simultaneously with the probation for the previous offenses. “It may be that a monk on probation commits a number of offenses entailing suspension.
⚠ 出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
Vaḍḍho licchavī āyasmantaṁ dabbaṁ mallaputtaṁ amūlikāya sīlavipattiyā anuddhaṁseti. Yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṁ, saṅgho vaḍḍhassa licchavissa pattaṁ nikkujjeyya, asambhogaṁ saṅghena kareyya. Esā ñatti. Suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho. Vaḍḍho licchavī āyasmantaṁ dabbaṁ mallaputtaṁ amūlikāya sīlavipattiyā anuddhaṁseti. Saṅgho vaḍḍhassa licchavissa pattaṁ nikkujjati, asambhogaṁ saṅghena karoti. Yassāyasmato khamati vaḍḍhassa licchavissa pattassa nikkujjanā, asambhogaṁ saṅghena karaṇaṁ, so tuṇhassa; yassa nakkhamati, so bhāseyya. Nikkujjito saṅghena vaḍḍhassa licchavissa patto, asambhogo saṅghena. Khamati saṅghassa, tasmā tuṇhī, evametaṁ dhārayāmī’”ti.
Vaḍḍha the Licchavī is groundlessly charging Venerable Dabba the Mallian with failure in morality. If the Sangha is ready, it should overturn the bowl against Vaḍḍha the Licchavī, prohibiting him from interacting with the Sangha. This is the motion. Please, venerables, I ask the Sangha to listen. Vaḍḍha the Licchavī is groundlessly charging Venerable Dabba the Mallian with failure in morality. The Sangha overturns the bowl against Vaḍḍha the Licchavī, prohibiting him from interacting with the Sangha. Any monk who approves of overturning the bowl against Vaḍḍha the Licchavī should remain silent. Any monk who doesn’t approve should speak up. The Sangha has overturned the bowl against Vaḍḍha the Licchavī, prohibiting him from interacting with the Sangha. The Sangha approves and is therefore silent. I’ll remember it thus.’”
導線タグ: 挫折,自己否定
⚠ 出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
sabbe ca bhikkhū hantabbā”ti; Ye te mahāmattā evaṁ matiṁ akaṁsu— kumāro ca hantabbo devadatto cā”ti; Ye te mahāmattā evaṁ matiṁ akaṁsu— yathā rājā vakkhati tathā karissāmā”ti; Atha kho rājā māgadho seniyo bimbisāro ajātasattuṁ kumāraṁ etadavoca— “kissa maṁ tvaṁ, kumāra, hantukāmosī”ti? “Rajjenāmhi, deva, atthiko”ti. “Sace kho tvaṁ, kumāra, rajjena atthiko, etaṁ te rajjan”ti ajātasattussa kumārassa rajjaṁ niyyādesi. 2.3. Abhimārapesana
and the Sangha; he demoted those who had suggested to execute the prince and Devadatta; and he promoted those who had suggested to act according to the king’s orders. And he said to Ajātasattu, “Why do you want to kill me?” “I want to rule, sir.” “If you want to rule, the kingdom is yours.” And he handed the rulership over to the prince. 6. The sending of assassins
導線タグ: 上司,罪悪感
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
‘jānāsi panāyasmā sīlavipattiṁ, jānāsi ācāravipattiṁ, jānāsi diṭṭhivipattin’ti? ‘jānāmi kho ahaṁ, āvuso, sīlavipattiṁ, jānāmi ācāravipattiṁ, jānāmi diṭṭhivipattin’ti, so evamassa vacanīyo— ‘cattāri pārājikāni, terasa saṅghādisesā, ayaṁ sīlavipatti; thullaccayaṁ, pācittiyaṁ, pāṭidesanīyaṁ, dukkaṭaṁ, dubbhāsitaṁ, ayaṁ ācāravipatti; micchādiṭṭhi, antaggāhikādiṭṭhi, ayaṁ diṭṭhivipattī’ti, so evamassa vacanīyo— ‘yaṁ kho tvaṁ, āvuso, imassa bhikkhuno pavāraṇaṁ ṭhapesi, diṭṭhena vā ṭhapesi, sutena vā ṭhapesi, parisaṅkāya vā ṭhapesī’ti? ‘diṭṭhena vā ṭhapemi, sutena vā ṭhapemi, parisaṅkāya vā ṭhapemī’ti, so evamassa vacanīyo— ‘yaṁ kho tvaṁ, āvuso, imassa bhikkhuno diṭṭhena pavāraṇaṁ ṭhapesi, kiṁ te diṭṭhaṁ, kinti te diṭṭhaṁ, kadā te diṭṭhaṁ, kattha te diṭṭhaṁ, pārājikaṁ ajjhāpajjanto diṭṭho, saṅghādisesaṁ ajjhāpajjanto diṭṭho, thullaccayaṁ … pācittiyaṁ …
‘Do you know what failure in morality is?’ ‘Do you know what failure in conduct is?’ or ‘Do you know what failure in view is?’ ‘I do,’ he should be asked what they are. ‘The four offenses entailing expulsion and the thirteen entailing suspension are failure in morality,’ ‘The serious offenses, the offenses entailing confession, the offenses entailing acknowledgment, the offenses of wrong conduct, and the offenses of wrong speech are failure in conduct,’ ‘Wrong views and extreme views are failure in view,’ he should be asked, ‘Are you canceling this monk’s invitation because of what you’ve seen, what you’ve heard, or what you suspect?’ ‘I’m canceling it because of what I’ve seen,’ ‘I’m canceling it because of what I’ve heard,’ or ‘I’m canceling it because of what I suspect,’ he should be asked, ‘Since you’re canceling this monk’s invitation because of what you’ve seen, what have you seen? How did you see it? When did you see it? Where did you see it? Did you see him commit an offense entailing expulsion, an offense entailing suspension, a serious offense, an offense entailing confession,
導線タグ: 挫折,罪悪感,自己否定
⚠ 出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
Bhikkhu atthatakathino cīvarāsāya pakkamati “paccessan”ti. So bahisīmagato taṁ cīvarāsaṁ payirupāsati. Āsāya labhati, anāsāya na labhati. Tassa evaṁ hoti—“idhevimaṁ cīvaraṁ kāressaṁ, na paccessan”ti. So taṁ cīvaraṁ kāreti. Tassa taṁ cīvaraṁ kayiramānaṁ nassati. Tassa bhikkhuno nāsanantiko kathinuddhāro. Bhikkhu atthatakathino cīvarāsāya pakkamati “paccessan”ti. Tassa bahisīmagatassa evaṁ hoti—“idhevimaṁ cīvarāsaṁ payirupāsissaṁ, na paccessan”ti. So taṁ cīvarāsaṁ payirupāsati. Tassa sā cīvarāsā upacchijjati. Tassa bhikkhuno āsāvacchediko kathinuddhāro.
A monk who has participated in the robe-making ceremony leaves the monastery while expecting more robe-cloth, thinking, “I’ll return.” When he is outside the monastery zone, he deals with that expectation, getting what he had expected. He thinks, “I’ll make the robe right here. I won’t return.” He has the robe made, but it is lost while being made. For that monk the robe season ends when the robe-cloth is lost. A monk who has participated in the robe-making ceremony leaves the monastery while expecting more robe-cloth, thinking, “I’ll return.” When he is outside the monastery zone, he thinks, “I’ll deal with that expectation right here. I won’t return.” He then deals with that expectation, but it is disappointed. For that monk the robe season ends when the expectation is disappointed.
導線タグ: 上司,子育て,喪失
⚠ 出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
Te tassa āpattiyā adassane ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karonti— adhammena samaggā …pe… dhammena vaggā … dhammapatirūpakena vaggā … dhammapatirūpakena samaggā …pe…. Cakkaṁ kātabbaṁ. 14. Appaṭikammeukkhepanīyakammakathā Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ paṭikātuṁ. Tatra ce bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti— ‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ paṭikātuṁ.
They do a procedure of ejection against him— illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. … legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. … in a legitimate-like way and with an incomplete assembly. … in a legitimate-like way but with a unanimous assembly. …” The permutation series is to be expanded. 14. Discussion of the legal procedure of ejection for not making amends “It may be that a monk commits an offense but refuses to make amends for it. The monks consider, ‘This monk has committed an offense but refuses to make amends for it.
導線タグ: 上司
⚠ 自己責任論に誤解されやすい,出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
Ayaṁ channo bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ paṭikātuṁ. Saṅgho channassa bhikkhuno, āpattiyā appaṭikamme, ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karoti— asambhogaṁ saṅghena. Yassāyasmato khamati channassa bhikkhuno, āpattiyā appaṭikamme, ukkhepanīyassa kammassa karaṇaṁ— asambhogaṁ saṅghena, so tuṇhassa; yassa nakkhamati, so bhāseyya. Dutiyampi etamatthaṁ vadāmi …pe… tatiyampi etamatthaṁ vadāmi— suṇātu me, bhante, saṅgho. Ayaṁ channo bhikkhu āpattiṁ āpajjitvā na icchati āpattiṁ paṭikātuṁ.
This monk Channa has committed an offense, but refuses to make amends for it. The Sangha does a legal procedure of ejecting Channa for not making amends for an offense, prohibiting him from living with the Sangha. Any monk who approves of doing this legal procedure should remain silent. Any monk who doesn’t approve should speak up. For the second time, I speak on this matter. … For the third time, I speak on this matter. Please, venerables, I ask the Sangha to listen. This monk Channa has committed an offense, but refuses to make amends for it.
導線タグ: 上司
⚠ 自己責任論に誤解されやすい,出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
Ekaccā āpattiyo jānāti, ekaccā āpattiyo na jānāti. Yā āpattiyo jānāti tā āpattiyo chādeti; yā āpattiyo na jānāti tā āpattiyo nacchādeti. So vibbhamitvā puna upasampanno yā āpattiyo pubbe jānitvā chādesi tā āpattiyo pacchā jānitvā nacchādeti; So bhikkhu mūlāya paṭikassitabbo. Yathāpaṭicchannānañcassa āpattīnaṁ purimāya āpattiyā samodhānaparivāso dātabbo. Idha pana, bhikkhave, bhikkhu parivasanto antarā sambahulā saṅghādisesā āpattiyo āpajjati. Ekaccā āpattiyo jānāti, ekaccā āpattiyo na jānāti. Yā āpattiyo jānāti tā āpattiyo chādeti; yā āpattiyo na jānāti tā āpattiyo nacchādeti.
He’s aware of some of them, but not others. He conceals the offenses he’s aware of, but not those he isn’t aware of. He then disrobes. Being reordained and having found out about all of them, he conceals none of them. He’s to be sent back to the beginning. He’s then to be given probation according to the length of the concealment of those offenses and simultaneously with the probation for the previous offenses. It may be that a monk on probation commits a number of offenses entailing suspension. He’s aware of some of them, but not others. He conceals the offenses he’s aware of, but not those he isn’t aware of.
⚠ 出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
na ekaccassa parikammaṁ kātabbaṁ, na ekaccena parikammaṁ kārāpetabbaṁ; na ekaccassa veyyāvacco kātabbo, na ekaccena veyyāvacco kārāpetabbo; na ekaccassa pacchāsamaṇena hotabbaṁ, na ekacco pacchāsamaṇo ādātabbo; na ekaccassa piṇḍapāto nīharitabbo, na ekaccena piṇḍapāto nīharāpetabbo; na upajjhāyaṁ anāpucchā gāmo pavisitabbo; na susānaṁ gantabbaṁ; na disā pakkamitabbā. Sace upajjhāyo gilāno hoti, yāvajīvaṁ upaṭṭhātabbo; vuṭṭhānamassa āgametabban”ti. Upajjhāyavattaṁ niṭṭhitaṁ.
provide assistance to anyone or have assistance provided by anyone; do a service for anyone or get a service done by anyone; be the attendant monk for anyone or take anyone as his attendant monk; bring back almsfood for anyone or get almsfood brought back by anyone; enter the village, go to the charnel ground, or leave for another region. If his preceptor is sick, he should nurse him for as long as he lives, or he should wait until he’s recovered.” The proper conduct toward the preceptor is finished.
導線タグ: 病気,食事
⚠ 自己責任論に誤解されやすい,出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
pāṭidesanīyaṁ … dukkaṭaṁ … dubbhāsitaṁ ajjhāpajjanto diṭṭho, kattha ca tvaṁ ahosi, kattha cāyaṁ bhikkhu ahosi, kiñca tvaṁ karosi, kiñcāyaṁ bhikkhu karotī’ti? ‘na kho ahaṁ, āvuso, imassa bhikkhuno diṭṭhena pavāraṇaṁ ṭhapemi, api ca sutena pavāraṇaṁ ṭhapemī’ti, so evamassa vacanīyo— ‘yaṁ kho tvaṁ, āvuso, imassa bhikkhuno sutena pavāraṇaṁ ṭhapesi, kiṁ te sutaṁ, kinti te sutaṁ, kadā te sutaṁ, kattha te sutaṁ, pārājikaṁ ajjhāpannoti sutaṁ, saṅghādisesaṁ ajjhāpannoti sutaṁ, thullaccayaṁ …pācittiyaṁ … pāṭidesanīyaṁ … dukkaṭaṁ … dubbhāsitaṁ ajjhāpannoti sutaṁ, bhikkhussa sutaṁ, bhikkhuniyā sutaṁ, sikkhamānāya sutaṁ, sāmaṇerassa sutaṁ, sāmaṇeriyā sutaṁ, upāsakassa sutaṁ, upāsikāya sutaṁ, rājūnaṁ sutaṁ, rājamahāmattānaṁ sutaṁ, titthiyānaṁ sutaṁ, titthiyasāvakānaṁ sutan’ti? So ce evaṁ vadeyya—‘na kho ahaṁ, āvuso, imassa bhikkhuno sutena pavāraṇaṁ ṭhapemi, api ca parisaṅkāya pavāraṇaṁ ṭhapemī’ti, so evamassa vacanīyo— ‘yaṁ kho tvaṁ, āvuso, imassa bhikkhuno parisaṅkāya pavāraṇaṁ ṭhapesi, kiṁ parisaṅkasi, kinti parisaṅkasi, kadā parisaṅkasi, kattha parisaṅkasi, pārājikaṁ ajjhāpannoti parisaṅkasi, saṅghādisesaṁ ajjhāpannoti parisaṅkasi, thullaccayaṁ … pācittiyaṁ … pāṭidesanīyaṁ … dukkaṭaṁ … dubbhāsitaṁ ajjhāpannoti parisaṅkasi,
an offense entailing acknowledgment, an offense of wrong conduct, or an offense of wrong speech? Where were you? Where was this monk? What were you doing? What was this monk doing?’ ‘I didn’t cancel this monk’s invitation because of what I’ve seen, but because of what I’ve heard,’ he should be asked, ‘Since you’re canceling this monk’s invitation because of what you’ve heard, what have you heard? How did you hear it? When did you hear it? Where did you hear it? Did you hear that he has committed an offense entailing expulsion, an offense entailing suspension, a serious offense, an offense entailing confession, an offense entailing acknowledgment, an offense of wrong conduct, or an offense of wrong speech? Did you hear it from a monk, a nun, a trainee nun, a novice monk, a novice nun, a male lay follower, or a female lay follower? Or did you hear it from kings, a king’s officials, the monastics of another religion, or the lay followers of another religion?’ If he says, ‘I didn’t cancel this monk’s invitation because of what I’ve heard, but because of what I suspect,’ he should be asked, ‘Since you’re canceling this monk’s invitation because of suspicion, what do you suspect? How do you suspect it? When did you suspect it? Where did you suspect it? Do you suspect that he has committed an offense entailing expulsion, an offense entailing suspension, a serious offense, an offense entailing confession, an offense entailing acknowledgment, an offense of wrong conduct, or an offense of wrong speech?
導線タグ: 上司,罪悪感
⚠ 出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
Bhikkhu atthatakathino cīvarāsāya pakkamati “paccessan”ti. So bahisīmagato suṇāti—“ubbhataṁ kira tasmiṁ āvāse kathinan”ti. Tassa evaṁ hoti—“yato tasmiṁ āvāse ubbhataṁ kathinaṁ, idhevimaṁ cīvarāsaṁ payirupāsissan”ti. So taṁ cīvarāsaṁ payirupāsati. Āsāya labhati, anāsāya na labhati. Tassa evaṁ hoti—“idhevimaṁ cīvaraṁ kāressaṁ, na paccessan”ti. So taṁ cīvaraṁ kāreti. Tassa bhikkhuno niṭṭhānantiko kathinuddhāro. Bhikkhu atthatakathino cīvarāsāya pakkamati “paccessan”ti. So bahisīmagato suṇāti—“ubbhataṁ kira tasmiṁ āvāse kathinan”ti. Tassa evaṁ hoti—“yato tasmiṁ āvāse ubbhataṁ kathinaṁ, idhevimaṁ cīvarāsaṁ payirupāsissan”ti.
A monk who has participated in the robe-making ceremony leaves the monastery while expecting more robe-cloth, thinking, “I’ll return.” When he is outside the monastery zone, he hears that they have made an end to the robe season in that monastery. He thinks, “Since they have made an end to the robe season in that monastery, I’ll deal with that expectation right here.” He then deals with that expectation, getting what he had expected. He thinks, “I’ll make the robe right here. I won’t return.” He then has the robe made. For that monk the robe season ends when the robe is finished. A monk who has participated in the robe-making ceremony leaves the monastery while expecting more robe-cloth, thinking, “I’ll return.” When he is outside the monastery zone, he hears that they have made an end to the robe season in that monastery. He thinks, “Since they have made an end to the robe season in that monastery, I’ll deal with that expectation right here.”
導線タグ: 上司,子育て,罪悪感
⚠ 出家者向けの文脈
智慧 vinaya 趣旨一致
Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti. Te tassa āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karonti— adhammena vaggā. So tamhā āvāsā aññaṁ āvāsaṁ gacchati. Tatthapi bhikkhūnaṁ evaṁ hoti— ‘ayaṁ kho, āvuso, bhikkhu saṅghena āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammakato adhammena vaggehi. Handassa mayaṁ āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karomā’ti. Te tassa āpattiyā appaṭikamme ukkhepanīyakammaṁ karonti— adhammena samaggā …pe… dhammena vaggā …
Well then, let’s do a procedure of ejection against him for not making amends for an offense.’ They do a procedure of ejection against him— illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. He then goes to another monastery. There too the monks consider, ‘The Sangha did a legal procedure of ejection against this monk for not making amends for an offense—illegitimately and with an incomplete assembly. Well then, let’s do a procedure of ejection against him.’ They do a procedure of ejection against him— illegitimately but with a unanimous assembly. … legitimately but with an incomplete assembly. …
導線タグ: 上司
⚠ 自己責任論に誤解されやすい,出家者向けの文脈
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