AIブッダ 禅 経典データベース

the Buddha gave a teaching and addressed the monks: “Monks, there are four kinds of legal issues: legal issues arising from disputes; legal issues arising from accusations; legal issues arising from offenses; legal issues arising from business.” “What’s a legal issue arising from a dispute? It may be that the monks are disputing, saying, ‘This is the Teaching’, ‘This is contrary to the Teaching’, ‘This is the Monastic Law’, ‘This is contrary to the Monastic Law’, ‘This was spoken by the Buddha’, ‘This wasn’t spoken by the Buddha’, ‘This was practiced by the Buddha’, ‘This wasn’t practiced by the Buddha’, ‘This was laid down by the Buddha’, ‘This wasn’t laid down by the Buddha’, ‘This is an offense’, ‘This isn’t an offense’, ‘This is a light offense’, ‘This is a heavy offense’, ‘This is a curable offense’, ‘This is an incurable offense’, ‘This is a grave offense’, or ‘This is a minor offense.’ In regard to this, whatever there is of quarreling, arguing, conflict, disputing, variety in opinion, difference in opinion, heated speech, or strife— this is called a legal issue arising from a dispute. What’s a legal issue arising from an accusation? It may be that the monks accuse a monk of failure in morality, failure in conduct, failure in view, or failure in livelihood. In regard to this, whatever there is of accusations, accusing, allegations, blame, taking sides because of friendship, taking part in the accusation, or supporting the accusation—

this is called a legal issue arising from an accusation. What’s a legal issue arising from an offense? There are legal issues arising from offenses because of the five classes of offenses; there are legal issues arising from offenses because of the seven classes of offenses— this is called a legal issue arising from an offense. What’s a legal issue arising from business? Whatever is the duty or the business of the Sangha—a legal procedure consisting of getting permission, a legal procedure consisting of one motion, a legal procedure consisting of one motion and one announcement, a legal procedure consisting of one motion and three announcements— this is called a legal issue arising from business.” The roots of legal issues arising from disputes “What’s the root of legal issues arising from disputes? There are six roots of disputes that in turn are the root of legal issues arising from disputes.

The communal recitation at Rājagaha The senior monks then went to Rājagaha to recite the Teaching and the Monastic Law. “The Buddha has praised repairing what’s defective and broken. Well then, let’s spend the first month doing repairs, and then gather for the middle month to recite the Teaching and the Monastic Law.” They then spent the first month doing repairs. Venerable Ānanda thought, “It wouldn’t be proper for me to go to the assembly tomorrow if I’m still a trainee.” After spending most of the night with mindfulness directed to the body, early in the morning he bent over to lie down. In the interval between his feet coming off the ground and his head hitting the pillow,

But a monk who has five qualities may live without formal support: he has the virtue, stillness, and knowledge and vision of freedom of one who is fully trained. “A monk who has another five qualities should live with formal support: he has no faith, conscience, or moral prudence, and is lazy and absentminded. But a monk who has five qualities may live without formal support: he has faith, conscience, moral prudence, energy, and mindfulness. “A monk who has another five qualities should live with formal support: he has failed in the higher morality, in conduct, and in view; he’s ignorant and foolish. But a monk who has five qualities may live without formal support:

telling them what had happened. “There are these five drawbacks to going to sleep absentminded and heedless: you don’t sleep well; you wake up feeling miserable; you have nightmares; the gods don’t guard you; and you emit semen. And there are these five benefits in going to sleep mindful and heedful: you sleep well; you wake up feeling good; you don’t have nightmares; the gods guard you; and you don’t emit semen. And, monks, I allow a sitting mat to protect the body, the robes, and the furniture.” But the sitting mat was too small. It did not protect the entire piece of furniture. “I allow you to make a sheet as large as you like.” On one occasion Venerable Ānanda’s preceptor, Venerable Belaṭṭhasīsa, had carbuncles, with pus causing his robes to stick to his body.

How’s the body a root of legal issues arising from accusations? It may be that someone is ugly, unsightly, a dwarf, sickly, blind in one eye, crooked-limbed, lame, or paralyzed, and they blame him for that. How’s speech a root of legal issues arising from accusations? It may be that someone is difficult to correct, or he stutters or dribbles while speaking, and they blame him for that.” The roots of legal issues arising from offenses and business “What’s the root of legal issues arising from offenses? There are six originations of offenses that in turn are the root of legal issues arising from offenses. There are offenses that originate from the body, but not from speech or the mind. There are offenses that originate from speech, but not from the body or the mind. There are offenses that originate from the body and speech, but not from the mind.

He shouldn’t, in a monastery, stay in the same room as a regular monk. He shouldn’t, in a non-monastery, stay in the same room as a regular monk. He shouldn’t, in a monastery or a non-monastery, stay in the same room as a regular monk. If he sees a regular monk, he should get up from his seat. He should offer a seat to a regular monk. He shouldn’t sit on the same seat as a regular monk. He shouldn’t sit on a higher seat than a regular monk. He shouldn’t sit on a seat when a regular monk is sitting on the ground. He shouldn’t do walking meditation on the same walking path as a regular monk. He shouldn’t do walking meditation on a higher walking path than a regular monk.

What’s an indeterminate legal issue arising from a dispute? It may be that monks dispute with an indeterminate mind, saying, ‘This is the Teaching’, ‘This is contrary to the Teaching’ … ‘This is a grave offense’, or ‘This is a minor offense.’ In regard to this, whatever there is of quarreling, arguing, conflict, disputing, variety in opinion, difference in opinion, heated speech, or strife— this is called an indeterminate legal issue arising from a dispute.” Ethical qualities of legal issues arising from accusations “Is a legal issue arising from an accusation wholesome, unwholesome, or indeterminate? A legal issue arising from an accusation may be wholesome, unwholesome, or indeterminate. What’s a wholesome legal issue arising from an accusation?

He shouldn’t do walking meditation on a walking path when a regular monk is walking on the ground. He shouldn’t, in a monastery, stay in the same room as a monk on probation. … He shouldn’t, in a monastery, stay in the same room as a monk deserving to be sent back to the beginning. … He shouldn’t, in a monastery, stay in the same room as a monk deserving the trial period. … He shouldn’t, in a monastery, stay in the same room as a monk undertaking the trial period. … He shouldn’t, in a monastery, stay in the same room as a more senior monk deserving rehabilitation. He shouldn’t, in a non-monastery, stay in the same room as a more senior monk deserving rehabilitation. He shouldn’t, in a monastery or a non-monastery, stay in the same room as a more senior monk deserving rehabilitation. He shouldn’t sit on the same seat as a more senior monk deserving rehabilitation. He shouldn’t sit on a higher seat than a more senior monk deserving rehabilitation.

It may be that monks with wholesome minds accuse a monk of failure in morality, conduct, view, or livelihood. In regard to this, whatever there is of accusations, accusing, allegations, blame, taking sides because of friendship, taking part in the accusation, or supporting the accusation— this is called a wholesome legal issue arising from an accusation. What’s an unwholesome legal issue arising from an accusation? It may be that monks with unwholesome minds accuse a monk of failure in morality, conduct, view, or livelihood. In regard to this, whatever there is of accusations, accusing, allegations, blame, taking sides because of friendship, taking part in the accusation, or supporting the accusation— this is called an unwholesome legal issue arising from an accusation. What’s an indeterminate legal issue arising from an accusation?

He shouldn’t sit on a seat when a more senior monk deserving rehabilitation is sitting on the ground. He shouldn’t do walking meditation on the same walking path as a more senior monk deserving rehabilitation. He shouldn’t do walking meditation on a higher walking path than a more senior monk deserving rehabilitation. He shouldn’t do walking meditation on a walking path when a more senior monk deserving rehabilitation is walking on the ground. If, as the fourth member of a group, he gives probation, sends back to the beginning, or gives the trial period, or as the twentieth member of a group, he rehabilitates, it’s invalid and not to be done.” The proper conduct for those deserving rehabilitation is finished. The second chapter on those on probation is finished.

It may be that monks with indeterminate minds accuse a monk of failure in morality, conduct, view, or livelihood. In regard to this, whatever there is of accusations, accusing, allegations, blame, taking sides because of friendship, taking part in the accusation, or supporting the accusation— this is called an indeterminate legal issue arising from an accusation.” “Is a legal issue arising from an offense wholesome, unwholesome, or indeterminate? Ethical qualities of legal issues arising from offenses A legal issue arising from an offense may be unwholesome or indeterminate. There are no wholesome legal issues arising from an offense. What’s an unwholesome legal issue arising from an offense? When one transgresses, knowing, perceiving, having intended, having decided—

The senior monks then said, “You have committed an act of wrong conduct, Ānanda, in that you didn’t ask the Buddha what the minor training rules are. Please confess that wrong conduct.” “It was because of lack of mindfulness that I didn’t ask. I can’t see that I have committed any wrong conduct, but I’ll confess it out of faith in the venerables.” “You have also committed an act of wrong conduct in that you stepped on the Buddha’s rainy-season robe while you were sewing it. Please confess that wrong conduct.” “I didn’t step on it because of disrespect. I can’t see that I’ve committed any wrong conduct, but I’ll confess it out of faith in the venerables.” “You have also committed an act of wrong conduct in that you first had women pay respect to the Buddha’s dead body. They soiled the Buddha’s body with tears.

this is a dispute that isn’t also a legal issue. How’s there a legal issue that isn’t also a dispute? A legal issue arising from an accusation, a legal issue arising from an offense, a legal issue arising from business— this is a legal issue that isn’t also a dispute. How’s there a legal issue that’s also a dispute? A legal issue arising from a dispute is a legal issue and also a dispute.” Relationship between accusations and legal issues “Are there accusations that are also legal issues arising from accusations? Are there accusations that aren’t also legal issues? Are there legal issues that aren’t also accusations? Are there legal issues that are also accusations? There are accusations that are also legal issues arising from accusations. There are accusations that aren’t also legal issues. There are legal issues that aren’t also accusations. There are legal issues that are also accusations. How’s there an accusation that’s also a legal issue arising from an accusation?

How’s there a legal issue that’s also an accusation? A legal issue arising from an accusation is a legal issue and also an accusation.” Relationship between offenses and legal issues “Are there offenses that are also legal issues arising from an offense? Are there offenses that aren’t also legal issues? Are there legal issues that aren’t also offenses? Are there legal issues that are also offenses? There are offenses that are also legal issues arising from an offense. There are offenses that aren’t also legal issues. There are legal issues that aren’t also offenses. There are legal issues that are also offenses. How’s there an offense that’s also a legal issue arising from an offense? There’s a legal issue arising from an offense because of the five classes of offenses, and there’s a legal issue arising from an offense because of the seven classes of offenses— this is an offense that’s also a legal issue arising from an offense. How’s there an offense that isn’t also a legal issue? The attainment of stream-entry—

this is an attainment/offense that isn’t also a legal issue. How’s there a legal issue that isn’t also an offense? A legal issue arising from business, a legal issue arising from a dispute, a legal issue arising from an accusation— this is a legal issue that isn’t also an offense. How’s there a legal issue that’s also an offense? A legal issue arising from an offense is a legal issue and also an offense.” Relationship between business and legal issues “Is there business that’s also a legal issue arising from business? Is there business that isn’t also a legal issue? Are there legal issues that aren’t also business? Are there legal issues that are also business? There’s business that’s also a legal issue arising from business. There’s business that’s not a legal issue. There are legal issues that aren’t also business. There are legal issues that are also business. How’s there business that’s also a legal issue arising from business?

Whatever is the duty or the business of the Sangha—a legal procedure consisting of getting permission, a legal procedure consisting of one motion, a legal procedure consisting of one motion and one announcement, a legal procedure consisting of one motion and three announcements— this is business that’s also a legal issue arising from business. How’s there business that isn’t also a legal issue? The duty to teacher, the duty to a preceptor, the duty to a co-student, the duty to a co-pupil— this is business that isn’t also a legal issue. How’s there a legal issue that isn’t also business? A legal issue arising from a dispute, a legal issue arising from an accusation, a legal issue arising from an offense— this is a legal issue that isn’t also business. How’s there a legal issue that’s also business? A legal issue arising from business is a legal issue and also business.”

the light disappeared and he was paralyzed with fear, upon which the spirit proclaimed the same verses. And on both occasions the light returned, the darkness disappeared, and his fear subsided. Anāthapiṇḍika then went to the Sītavana, the Cool Grove. Just then the Buddha was doing walking meditation outside, having gotten up early in the morning. When the Buddha saw Anāthapiṇḍika coming, he stepped down from the walking path, sat down on the prepared seat, “Come, Sudatta.” Anāthapiṇḍika thought, “The Buddha is calling me by name!” and glad and joyful he went up to him, bowed down with his head at the Buddha’s feet, and said,

“These Sakyan monastics have integrity. They’re celibate and their conduct is good, and they’re truthful, moral, and have a good character. If I were to go forth with them, I would be released from this existence as a dragon and quickly become human.” Then, taking on the appearance of a young brahmin, that dragon went to the monks and asked for the going forth. The monks gave him the going forth and the full ordination. Soon afterwards that dragon was sharing a remote dwelling with a certain monk. After getting up early one morning, that monk did walking meditation outside. When the monk had left, the dragon relaxed and fell asleep. As a result, the serpent filled the whole dwelling, its coils even protruding from the windows. Just then that monk decided to go back inside. When he opened the door, he saw the serpent filling the whole dwelling. Terrified, he screamed. Monks came running to and asked him why he was screaming.

It’s very beneficial that such well-known people gain confidence in this spiritual path.” And he granted that area to Prince Jeta. Prince Jeta then had a gatehouse built at that place. But Anāthapiṇḍika had dwellings built in the Jeta Grove, and yards, gatehouses, assembly halls, water-boiling sheds, food-storage huts, restrooms, walking-meditation paths, indoor walking-meditation paths, wells, well houses, saunas, sauna sheds, ponds, and roof-covers. 10. Putting in charge of building work When the Buddha had stayed at Rājagaha for as long as he liked, he set out wandering toward Vesālī. When he eventually arrived, he stayed in the hall with the peaked roof in the Great Wood. At that time people were doing building work out of respect. And the monks who supervised the building work were respectfully supported with robe-cloth, almsfood, dwellings, and medicinal supplies.