<em>What eight things should be developed?</em> The noble eightfold path, that is: right view, right thought, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, and right immersion. <em>What eight things should be completely understood?</em> Eight worldly conditions: gain and loss, fame and disgrace, blame and praise, pleasure and pain. <em>What eight things should be given up?</em> Eight wrong ways: What eight? wrong view, wrong thought, wrong speech, wrong action, w